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German submarine U-2324
German submarine ''U-2324'' was a highly advanced submarine built for Nazi Germany's ''Kriegsmarine'' in World War II. ''U-2324'' was one of the last commissioned boats to undertake an operational patrol, and one of just three of her class to undergo two. During these patrols, she succeeded in sinking a single small British coastal freighter, one of just five ships sunk by this submarine class.
''U-2321'' was built as a German Type XXIII submarine at Hamburg during the spring of 1944. As an early production of a new class of boats which utilised new technologies, she required a lengthy period of sea trials and training to best develop the boat's offensive capabilities. It was thus not until January 1945 that her captain, Hans-Heinrich Haas, was permitted to take her on a patrol off the Eastern coast of Scotland.
==War Patrol==
The first patrol was unsuccessful, Allied precautions and counter-measures were effective enough to prevent her from successfully targeting even the small coastal vessels to be found in this area. She returned empty-handed, and Haas was replaced by Konstantin von Rappard, who now commanded her for the remainder of her service career.
The second patrol of ''U-2324'' in April was more successful, with the SS ''Monarch'' being sunk. This 1,100 ton ship was torpedoed in a night attack on a coastal convoy, and was the only success of the boat during her operational career. ''U-2324'' returned to Stavanger in May 1945 the day before the surrender. When Germany surrendered, ''U-2324'' was at Stavanger in Norway, from where it sailed to Loch Ryan in Scotland for disposal in Operation ''Deadlight''. Towed out to sea on the 27 November, the boat was destroyed as a naval gunnery target.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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